cefadroxil
ENGLISH
Synonyms
Approved Treatment Indication:
Escherichia coli Infections, Proteus Infections, Pharyngitis, Impetigo, Urinary Tract Infections, Klebsiella Infections, Soft Tissue Infections
Summary
What conditions Cefadroxil is used for
Cefadroxil is used to treat bacterial infections, which are illnesses caused by harmful bacteria. It is effective for skin infections, throat infections like strep throat, and urinary tract infections, which affect the bladder and urethra.
How Cefadroxil works in the body
Cefadroxil works by killing bacteria, which are tiny organisms that can cause infections. It interferes with the bacteria's cell wall formation, causing the wall to break and the bacteria to die, helping to clear the infection.
The usual dosages and routes of administration of Cefadroxil
For adults, the usual starting dose of Cefadroxil is 500 mg to 1 gram taken once or twice daily, depending on the infection. For children, the dose is based on weight. It can be taken with or without food.
The most commonly observed adverse effects of Cefadroxil
Common side effects of Cefadroxil include nausea, which is a feeling of sickness in the stomach, diarrhea, which is loose or watery stools, and skin rash, which is a change in the skin's appearance.
Important safety warnings and contraindications of Cefadroxil
Do not take Cefadroxil if you're allergic to it or other cephalosporin antibiotics, which are a group of antibiotics similar to penicillin. Serious allergic reactions require immediate medical help. Always inform your doctor of any allergies before starting Cefadroxil.
Drug Status
Government Approvals
US(FDA), UK(BNF)
WHO Essential Medicine
NO
Known Teratogen
NO
Pharmaceutical Class
Cephalosporin Antibacterial
Controlled Drug Substance
NO
Indications and Purpose
What is Cefadroxil?
Cefadroxil is an antibiotic in the cephalosporin class. It works by killing bacteria, helping to treat infections. Cefadroxil is used to treat bacterial infections like skin, throat, and urinary tract infections. It's important to take it as prescribed by your doctor to ensure the infection is fully treated.How does Cefadroxil work?
Cefadroxil is an antibiotic that works by killing bacteria. It does this by interfering with the bacteria's cell wall formation, causing the wall to break and the bacteria to die. This process helps clear the infection. Cefadroxil is effective against a variety of bacterial infections, making it a useful treatment option.Is Cefadroxil effective?
Cefadroxil is effective in treating bacterial infections. It works by killing bacteria, helping to clear the infection. Clinical studies show Cefadroxil effectively treats infections like skin, throat, and urinary tract infections. Always take it as prescribed by your doctor to ensure the best results.
Directions for Use
What is the usual dose of Cefadroxil?
The usual starting dose of Cefadroxil for adults is 500 mg to 1 gram taken once or twice daily, depending on the infection being treated. For children, the dose is based on weight. Always follow your doctor's specific dosing instructions for your personal health needs. Your doctor may adjust your dose based on your response to the medication.How do I take Cefadroxil?
Cefadroxil is usually taken once or twice daily, depending on your doctor's instructions. You can take it with or without food. If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember unless it's almost time for your next dose. Then, skip the missed dose and continue your normal schedule. Never take two doses at once. Always follow your doctor's specific advice about how to take this medication.For how long do I take Cefadroxil?
Cefadroxil is usually used for short-term treatment of acute infections. The duration depends on the type and severity of the infection. Your doctor will provide specific instructions on how long to take it. Always complete the full course as prescribed, even if you feel better, to ensure the infection is fully treated.How long does it take for Cefadroxil to start working?
Cefadroxil starts working soon after you take it, but you may not notice improvement in symptoms right away. For most infections, you should see improvement within a few days. The full therapeutic effect may take longer, depending on the infection. Always take Cefadroxil as prescribed for the best results.How should I store Cefadroxil?
Store Cefadroxil at room temperature, away from moisture and light. Keep it in a tightly closed container. Don't store it in humid places like bathrooms. Always keep Cefadroxil out of children's reach to prevent accidental swallowing. Check the expiration date regularly and properly dispose of any unused or expired medication.How do I dispose of Cefadroxil?
Bring unused Cefadroxil to a drug take-back program or collection site at a pharmacy or hospital. They will dispose of it properly to prevent harm to people or the environment. If you can't find a take-back program, mix the medication with something undesirable like used coffee grounds, seal it in a plastic bag, and throw it away.
Warnings and Precautions
Who should avoid taking Cefadroxil?
Don't take Cefadroxil if you're allergic to it or other cephalosporin antibiotics. Serious allergic reactions, which cause rash, hives, or swelling that makes breathing difficult, require immediate medical help. Inform your doctor of any allergies before starting Cefadroxil. Always consult your doctor about any concerns.Can I take Cefadroxil with other prescription drugs?
Cefadroxil may interact with certain medications, such as blood thinners, other antibiotics, or probenecid. Inform your doctor about all medications you're taking to avoid harmful interactions and ensure safe and effective treatment.
Can Cefadroxil be taken safely while pregnant?
Cefadroxil is generally considered safe during pregnancy, but always consult your doctor. Limited studies in pregnant women show no harm to the baby. However, it's important to weigh the benefits and risks with your doctor. They can help create a treatment plan that protects both you and your baby.Can Cefadroxil be taken safely while breastfeeding?
Cefadroxil is generally considered safe while breastfeeding. It passes into breast milk in small amounts but is unlikely to harm the baby. Always consult your doctor before taking any medication while breastfeeding. They can provide guidance based on your specific situation and help ensure your baby's safety.Is Cefadroxil safe for the elderly?
Cefadroxil can be used in the elderly, but dosages may need adjustment, especially for individuals with kidney issues. It’s important to have regular check-ups to monitor kidney function while on this medication.
Is it safe to exercise while taking Cefadroxil?
You can exercise while taking Cefadroxil, but listen to your body. This medication can cause mild side effects like dizziness or stomach upset, which might affect your exercise capacity. If you feel unwell during physical activity, slow down or stop and rest. Always talk with your doctor if you have concerns about exercising while on Cefadroxil.Is it safe to drink alcohol while taking Cefadroxil?
It's best to avoid alcohol while taking Cefadroxil. Alcohol can increase the risk of side effects like stomach upset or dizziness. If you do choose to drink, limit how much alcohol you consume and watch for any unusual symptoms. Talk with your doctor about alcohol use while taking Cefadroxil for personalized advice.What are the most common side effects of Cefadroxil?
Side effects are unwanted reactions that can happen when taking a medication. Common side effects of Cefadroxil include nausea, diarrhea, and skin rash. These effects vary from person to person. If you notice new symptoms after starting Cefadroxil, they might be temporary or unrelated to the medication. Talk with your doctor before stopping any medication.Does Cefadroxil have adverse effects?
Adverse effects are unwanted reactions to a medication. Common adverse effects of Cefadroxil include nausea, diarrhea, and skin rash. These effects are usually mild. Serious adverse effects, like severe allergic reactions, are rare but require immediate medical attention. Always tell your doctor about any new or worsening symptoms while taking Cefadroxil.Is Cefadroxil addictive?
Cefadroxil is not addictive or habit-forming. This medication doesn't cause dependency or withdrawal symptoms when you stop taking it. Cefadroxil works by killing bacteria and doesn't affect brain chemistry in ways that could lead to addiction. You won't experience cravings for this medication or feel compelled to take more than prescribed.Does Cefadroxil have any safety warnings?
Cefadroxil has important safety warnings. It can cause allergic reactions, especially in people allergic to penicillin. Symptoms include rash, itching, or swelling. If you experience these, seek medical help immediately. Not adhering to safety warnings can lead to severe allergic reactions or ineffective treatment. Always inform your doctor of any allergies before starting Cefadroxil.Is it safe to stop Cefadroxil?
Cefadroxil is usually used for short-term treatment of infections. Stopping it early can lead to the infection not being fully treated and may cause the bacteria to become resistant. Always complete the full course as prescribed by your doctor, even if you feel better. Talk with your doctor before stopping Cefadroxil.