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Diclofenac is used to relieve pain and inflammation, which is swelling and redness, in conditions like arthritis, which is a disease causing painful inflammation and stiffness of the joints. Metaxalone is used to relieve muscle pain and spasms, which are sudden, involuntary muscle contractions, often associated with acute musculoskeletal conditions, which are conditions affecting muscles, bones, and joints. Both medicines are used to manage pain, but Diclofenac targets inflammation while Metaxalone focuses on muscle relaxation.
Diclofenac works by blocking substances in the body that cause inflammation, which is swelling and redness. It is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug, which means it reduces inflammation and pain. Metaxalone works by relaxing the muscles, though its exact mechanism is not fully understood. It acts on the central nervous system, which is the brain and spinal cord, to relieve muscle spasms. Both medicines aim to reduce discomfort and improve mobility, but they achieve this through different mechanisms.
The usual adult daily dose for Diclofenac is typically 100 to 150 milligrams per day, divided into two or three doses. It is taken orally, which means by mouth. Metaxalone is usually taken as 800 milligrams three to four times a day, also orally. Both medicines should be taken with food to reduce the risk of stomach upset. It's important to follow the dosage instructions provided by your healthcare provider or the medicine's packaging.
Diclofenac can cause side effects like stomach pain, heartburn, and nausea. Significant adverse effects can include an increased risk of heart attack or stroke, and stomach ulcers. Metaxalone often leads to drowsiness, dizziness, and headache. Serious side effects may include liver damage and allergic reactions. Both medicines can cause dizziness and headache, which are shared side effects. It's important to use these medications under medical supervision to manage their side effects effectively.
Diclofenac can increase the risk of heart attack or stroke, especially if used long-term or in people with heart disease. It can also cause stomach ulcers and bleeding. Metaxalone can cause drowsiness and dizziness, so it should be used carefully in people who need to be alert. It can also affect liver function, so people with liver disease should avoid it. Both drugs can cause allergic reactions and should be used with caution in people with kidney problems. Always consult a healthcare provider before starting these medications.
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