Are there harms and risks from taking combination of Ethinyl Estradiol and Norethindrone?
Yes, there are potential harms and risks associated with taking a combination of Ethinyl Estradiol and Norethindrone. These are hormones used in birth control pills and hormone replacement therapy. Common side effects can include nausea, headaches, breast tenderness, and mood changes. More serious risks, although less common, include an increased risk of blood clots, stroke, and heart attack, especially in smokers and women over 35. It's important to discuss your medical history with a healthcare provider to determine if this medication is safe for you.
Can I take combination of Ethinyl Estradiol and Norethindrone with other prescription drugs?
When taking Ethinyl Estradiol and Norethindrone, it's important to be cautious about interactions with other prescription drugs. These medications are a type of hormonal contraceptive, and certain drugs can affect how well they work or increase the risk of side effects.
According to the NHS, some medications, such as certain antibiotics, anti-seizure medications, and herbal supplements like St. John's Wort, can reduce the effectiveness of hormonal contraceptives. This means there is a higher risk of unintended pregnancy if these are taken together.
The NLM also notes that other drugs might increase the levels of Ethinyl Estradiol and Norethindrone in your body, potentially leading to more side effects. It's crucial to inform your healthcare provider about all the medications you are currently taking, including over-the-counter drugs and supplements, to ensure there are no harmful interactions.
Always consult with a healthcare professional before starting or stopping any medication while on Ethinyl Estradiol and Norethindrone to ensure safe and effective use.
Can I take combination of Ethinyl Estradiol and Norethindrone if I am pregnant?
No, you should not take a combination of Ethinyl Estradiol and Norethindrone if you are pregnant. These medications are types of hormonal contraceptives, which are used to prevent pregnancy. Taking them during pregnancy is not recommended as they are not needed and could potentially harm the developing baby. If you suspect you are pregnant, you should stop taking these medications and consult with your healthcare provider for further advice. [NHS](https://www.nhs.uk/) and [NLM](https://www.nlm.nih.gov/) provide more information on the use of medications during pregnancy.
Can I take combination of Ethinyl Estradiol and Norethindrone while breastfeeding?
According to the NHS, it is generally advised to avoid taking combined hormonal contraceptives, like those containing Ethinyl Estradiol and Norethindrone, while breastfeeding, especially in the first six weeks after birth. This is because these hormones can potentially reduce milk supply. If you need contraception while breastfeeding, it's best to discuss options with your healthcare provider, who may recommend alternatives that are more suitable during this period.
Who should avoid taking combination of Ethinyl Estradiol and Norethindrone?
People who should avoid taking the combination of Ethinyl Estradiol and Norethindrone include:
1. **Pregnant Women**: This combination is not suitable for use during pregnancy.
2. **Individuals with Blood Clotting Disorders**: Those with a history of blood clots or conditions that increase the risk of blood clots should avoid this medication.
3. **People with Certain Cancers**: Individuals with a history of breast cancer or other hormone-sensitive cancers should not take this combination.
4. **Smokers Over 35**: Women over the age of 35 who smoke are at increased risk of serious cardiovascular side effects.
5. **People with Liver Disease**: Those with liver disease or liver tumors should avoid this medication.
6. **Individuals with Uncontrolled High Blood Pressure**: High blood pressure that is not well-managed can be a contraindication.
7. **People with Migraines**: Especially those who experience migraines with aura, as it can increase the risk of stroke.
It is important to consult a healthcare provider to determine if this medication is safe for you, considering your personal health history and conditions.